Marjorie Lamberti joined the history department faculty at Middlebury College in 1964, and in 1976, was the first woman to be appointed full professorship in the department. Her academic career gives great insight into the past of the History Department at Middlebury, which she strongly believes should be commended for a tradition of gender and racial diversity.
Lamberti was educated at Smith College in the 1950s and emphasizes the lasting impact of her experience at a women’s college. To be educated in an environment where her abilities and competency were “never questioned” was a unique and empowering experience for a woman at the time. She had strong role models in her female professors and felt optimistic about her prospects after college as many encouraged her to pursue graduate school and a college-level teaching career. Lamberti is careful to highlight the unique nature of her experience, as the majority of women at the time did not have such supportive families, strong female role models, and access to higher education.
After beginning her academic career at Middlebury College, Lamberti accomplished countless feats ranging from winning fellowships and grants to support her research abroad, to being appointed to an endowed Charles A. Dana professorship. She noted the obstacles that women faced in academia because “as a woman, you had to be much more competent to achieve the same level of recognition as men,” and thus she was particularly impressed by the high levels of intelligence and determination that characterized Middlebury’s female faculty in the 1960s. However, Lamberti recalled that the history department seemed to be exceptionally accepting of women, especially in comparison to other departments at Middlebury College at the time. Many women left their teaching jobs at Middlebury due to hostile work environments, as women were not respected and given the same opportunities as men. In the history department, however, several women had the opportunity to be pursue tenure track, and only chose to leave for personal reasons.
When asked whether or not female students experienced these obstacles and hostilities, Lamberti was proud to say that she always tried to encourage women in her classes and empower them the same way she was encouraged at Smith. With a proud grin on her face, she remarks that she is “in awe” at what women at Middlebury today are able to accomplish. “Women today are so self-confident and assertive,” she exclaims and points to the “Fat n’ Hairy: Ways I’m Failing the Patriarchy” display currently in the lobby of Davis Family Library, “you never would have seen that in my day!” The cards, described by Lamberti as “sparkling,” are filled with women unapologetically declaring ways they are failing the patriarchy, ranging from challenging the institution of marriage to receiving an education.
When I visited the display after my meeting with Lamberti, one particular card stood out to me, it said “I’m failing the patriarchy by being a good man.” While this seems rather open to interpretation, it reminded me of how Lamberti partly attributes the historic acceptance of women in the history department to the fact that many of her male colleagues recognized and respected women’s intelligence and contributions and did not discriminate against them because of their gender. She speaks particularly fondly of Nicholas Clifford, who was the chair of the department for several years during her career. Lamberti describes Clifford as a man of morals and fairness who was influenced heavily by strong women in his own life, including his highly educated mother, his wife who was a “gifted writer,” and his own four daughters.
In addition to her efforts to empower female academics, Lamberti contributed to the diversification of the history department’s courses. She notes that in the 1960s and 1970s, many universities had very Eurocentric history curriculums. However, it was the opportunity to reach beyond what we know here and now, and the “exhilaration of crossing cultural boundaries” and inspired Lamberti to pursue history in the first place. In this era, Middlebury’s history department was unique in having professors teaching courses outside of Europe and America, such as Professor Nicholas Clifford, the Asian historian, Professor John Spencer the African historian, and Professor Elizabeth Dore, who specialized in South America.
Lamberti herself had an expansive view in teaching history, and in 1971 designed a course on revolutions with a global and comparative outlook, which was the precursor to the Global Studies program at Middlebury College. Several professors in the history department pioneered many courses that reached beyond the narrow confines of Eurocentric education and created programs in Jewish, Asian, African, and Latin American studies. Lamberti was the first to introduce courses on the history of the Holocaust and Jews in Europe, which led to an interdisciplinary Jewish Studies Program at Middlebury. In the history department today, there are professors who specialize in a wide range of fields from environmental history to the Middle East, and this diversity can be attributed to the early efforts of the History Department to expand the study of history.
Through Lamberti’s extensive and colorful career, we can get a glimpse into the past and the growth of the History Department at Middlebury. The department was one of the university’s earliest advocates for women faculty, and pioneered a diverse and global outlook on the study of history. The history department continues to celebrate and embody this diversity, and encourages students to demonstrate the same curiosity, determination, and open-mindedness that Marjorie Lamberti championed decades earlier.