A Case for Compassionate Immigration Policy by Dr. William Arrocha

Immigration is a multi-faceted phenonmena that intersects with issues of human rights,  national policies, international norms, racism, cultural issues, misconceptions, and, in some cases, absurdities.  Arguments bode well for a compassionate policy.

MIIS Professor William Arrocha, negotiator of NAFTA, and regional expert, discusses with Policy Pace host, Paula LeRoy some of the general worldwide issues,  US Immigration History, Braceros Program, the unilateral closing of the Mexican-American Border, Immigration law, and criminalization of work.

Drawing on his research of the US-Central America Region, Dr. Arrocha explains that as the US government retreats from the defender of human rights, immigrants have few protections while being excluded from participatory democracy practices that can improve their own situations and that of the country.

Part 1 describes the History, Challenges and Controversies of Immigration:

click here for live stream: Arrocha 1

Part 2 elaborates on How the Immigration System works, Amnesty, Labor Rights, and Hypocracies: click here for live stream: Arrocha 3

 

What’s Going On in Bajo Lempa, El Salvador? A Model for Development!



                     
Click here for audio: El Salvador- DN-PP
Professor Adele Negro’s analysis of development and peace making in the Bajo Lempa region of El Salvador provides more good news than one might expect. This 45 min interview with Policy PACE hostess, Paula LeRoy, is chocked full of details, inspiration, and realism about development opportunities and challenges in war torn areas. Environmental issues are a focus. Adele is a tremendous resource about the history of El Salvador, as well as observer of the present situation, after a month long visit March 2012. Each year, she trains and accompanies graduate students from MIIS to assist the region.

Topics covered in the interview include origins, growth and responsibilities of La Coordinadora, a loose but vibrant confederation of 125 villages. Asociacion Mangle,  organized for the protection of  the Mangroves and Bay of Jiquilisco,  has reached world stature as it preserves “the lungs” of the planet, while Ecoviva, serves a funding and advocacy role. http://vivaecoviva.wordpress.com/,   http://sites.middlebury.edu/equipomonterey

Current challenges include annual flooding, a moratorium on harvesting of turtle eggs, the lack of professionalized work force, sustaining livelihoods, and the need for record keeping and capacity building.

Professor Negro suggests a study of why the Bajo Lempa region is economically improving and able to maintain the designation of ‘’zone of peace” while other areas have diminished capacity and greater vulnerability to violence and poverty.  Community leadership, strategic planning, and election of members to national government propel it forward. Youth programs incorporating radio, arts, culture, leadership training and environmental conservation are some of the solutions.

In conclusion, Adele challenges the audience to further develop the practice of solidarity with other communities that doesn’t foster dependency or hierarchies, but is truly a linking of arms with the other community.

Please feel free to share this interview with colleagues and share your responses with us at policypace@live.com

Click here to stream interview: El Salvador- DN-PP

El Salvador is party to the Convention on Biological DiversityUnited Nations Framework Convention on Climate ChangeKyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate ChangeUnited Nations Convention to Combat DesertificationCITESBasel ConventionPartial Test Ban TreatyMontreal ProtocolRamsar Convention. El Salvador has signed, but not ratified the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.

Challenges and Advances in Small Arms Control: Dr. Edward Laurance

 

Destroying Arms in Sri Lanka

Trauma Recovery and Changing Norms in Burundi

 

Arms Collection in Afghanistan

Click here to download this 30 minute interview.

Small Arms and Light Weapon (SALW) Control, a fairly new category of Security Studies, has been innovated and championed by Dr. Edward Laurance, Professor and Gordon Paul Smith Chair of International Policy Studies at Monterey Institute.  With five decades of experience in the military, working for the UN, research, teaching at Naval Postgraduate School and Monterey Institute of International Studies, Dr Laurance’s knowledge is truly enlightening.

He shares with Policy Pace hostess Paula LeRoy particulars of the challenges and advances of small arms control. Among the topics are increased violence in the world, the origins of focus on small arms control, DDR techniques, and changing norms.

The conversation includes successes such as Operation Ceasefire in Boston, and failures such as the DDR in El Salvador. Dr Laurance summarizes the four lenses of armed conflict analysis: people, perpetrators, instruments and institutions that are featured in the new concise OECD book Armed Violence Reduction: Enabling Development.

The interview draws upon Dr. Laurance’s numerous publications, involvement with the Small Arms Survey, United Nations, Conventional Arms Control, and Development Expertise.

Please let us know if this interview was informative, your suggestions, what other interviews you would like posted, and if you would like to be an interviewer for Policy Pace, by commenting here or at policypace@live.com.  Thank you!

** the comment “everyone in Texas has a gun, but there are few homicides” was an obvious exaggeration, meaning ‘there is a strong consensus advocating gun ownership in many parts of Texas (but few homocides).’ Sorry if I offended anyone.

Los Mapuches y Sus Dificultades por Richard Funkhouser

This episode of Policy Pace is in Spanish for language and context practice.

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Click here to download this pod cast in MP3 format.

Richard Funkhouser, un alumno de MIIS, describe sus experiencias en Chile durante el curso de enero de derechos humanos con Professor Jan Knippers Black, Global Majority y 22 otra estudiantes de MIIS.

Policy Pace host, Paula LeRoy le entreviso de los desafios en communidades indigenous, los cuales se pierderon sus tierras a companias internacionales con collaboracion del gobierno de Chile. Resultaron en enfermadades de toxicos, pobreza, encarcelacion y hostigan con leyes anti-terroristas.

Queremos publicar mas episodias en espanol. Para ayudarnos contact Policy Pace: policypace@live.com

 

Looking Forward and Backward with the Motor Running: President Sunder Ramaswamy of MIIS

Monterey Institute of International Studies‘ President Dr. Sunder Ramaswamy reflects on what makes MIIS unique, the challenges of innovating while maintaining, channeling funding to accomplish MIIS’ mission, and the advantages and disadvantages of being cutting edge. Paula LeRoy, host of Policy Pace guides this 30 minute interview  that gives an insiders view of President Ramaswamy’s philosophy of education  carried out in his current role.

Click here to download 30 minute pod cast in MP3 format.

Afghani views of progress in Afghanistan

Nasrullah Aman and Miryam Johari, two Afghanistan natives and Fullbright scholars studying at Monterey Institute of International Studies, discuss their work in Afghanistan, progress, politics, and sterotypes about Afghanistan. Education, government corruption, decentralization and improvement of the civil service, issues of US presence, the Taliban, al Queda, and promises for Afghanistan. This 56 minute interview presents a very different perspective than heard in mainstream media. A goal of Policy Pace, produced by Paula LeRoy,  is to bring fresh views and expertise to students, the public and policy makers.

Click here to download the interview. It will download to your itunes or multimedia program in MP3 formant, which can then be downloaded to your ipod or mp3 player for mobile listening. Enjoy!

Comments are appreciated.

Identity, Culture, Conflict and Change in Present day Turkey: Nuket Kardam and Jodee Waters

Nuket Kardam and JoDee Walters share their experiences about the present day situation in Turkey concerning a search for identity and place in the world power structure, as well as issues facing women specifically as Turkey’s cultural changes in fits and spurts. Paula LeRoy hosts the interview of these two Monterey Institute of International Studies professors in October 2011, days  before the devastating earthquake in Turkey.

Click here to download the interview. It will download to your itunes or multimedia player in MP3 format.

The interview is over an hour long due to the breadth and depth of the subject matter. Downloading will enable you to listen at your liesure. Enjoy!